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Sudan

812 bytes added, 17:50, 16 July 2017
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== Hitchhiking ==
In Hitchhiking is very common in Sudan , especially outside [[Khartoum]], where public transport tends to be scarce. Often a symbolic payment is typically expected, except for the region around [[Khartoum]]. You need a travel permit from the Ministry of Tourism (which will be issued for free) to travel outside the capital. You will be asked to show a copy of the permit at every police permits checkpoint you pass. Some sources claim that the permit is not required anymore for some regions if tourists travelling in the North, but this information did not arrive at the police at the checkpoints, so it's best to have a permit to show. Make copies of your travel permit to hand them to police, so that you want don't need to travel theregive the original away. [[File:292771 3792629380742 753177269 n.jpg|right|thumb|266px|Hitchhiking is very common in northern Sudan. This man is on his way to his family to celebrate Eid al-Adha.]]
Hitching is generally easy, although many of the citizens do not understand the concept of hitching, so it is best to say you are having money problems. On roads with trade and freight, you should easily be able to pick up a lorry. On minor roads, such as those heading north, often the only traffic will be with minibuses. These are modern, air conditioned and pretty reasonable.
Almost every Police checkpoints are very common in Sudan. Every town and city has a police check-point on the outskirtsand they are especially around Khartoum and in the border regions. This acts These checkpoints act as a road block blocks and can cause problem problems to the plucky hitcher. It was often the case that the police would just put you on a passing bus for no charge. The police are very helpful and warm, so long as all your permits are in order.
== Border crossing ==
* The border to [[Eritrea]] is closed (July 13th, 2009) except for Sudanese citizens.
* The border to [[Libya]] is closed (June 29th, 2010).
* The border to [[Egypt]] is open, but only on one single checkpoint ([[Wadi Halfa border crossing]]) or by boat via the Assuan Aswan Lake.
* The border to [[Ethiopia]] is open at the checkpoint near [[Gedaref]]
== Danger ==
There are a lot of unsolved conflicts in Sudan, also there are landmines in almost every border region. Due to high crime rates and escalating conflicts hitchhiking in Sudan can be dangerous, especially in the Region western region of [[Darfur]]. Don't cross borders illegally because of landmines and the risk of being imprisoned for a long time.
Be careful when taking photos of official buildings you may be arrested as a spy. Getting arrested in Sudan is relatively commonplace, so don't be alarmed if it happens to you. They will take your details and release you shortly with matters such as photographs.
The rest of the country, especially the north , is much safer, and the biggest danger here will be the extraordinary midday heat. Stay sheltered and well hydrated. Always carry plenty of water and snacks on you.
Almost everywhere in Sudan you will find terracotta water vessels in the cool shade of big trees, with a communal cup. These are great in emergency situationsor, or if your stomach is hardy, for general drinking water.
A lot of coffee stands or shops will have threadbare beds which you will be invited to rest on during the heat of the day.
== Visa ==
It is possible to get a Sudanese visa in only one day at the Sudanese Embassy in [[Cairo]], [[Egypt]], for 100 US-$, or from [[Aswan]], for 50 US Dollar. The visa will take one day in Cairo and between four days and a week in Aswan.
It is also possible to attain a Transit Visa in Kampala, Uganda from the Sudanese Embassy. It is valid for 2 weeks (in three months), is about 60 US-$, takes 3 days and is surprisingly straightforward to apply for.
* [[Omdurman]]
* [[Gedaref]]
* [[Wad Madani]]
{{IsIn|Northern Africa}}
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